How are Church Pulpits, Lecterns, and Podiums Used?

Throughout history, the furnishings within a church have held significant importance, symbolizing spiritual leadership and teachings as well as community connection. Pulpits, lecterns, and podiums stand out for their distinct roles and symbolic meanings. 

In this article, we’ll break down the differences between these furniture pieces and talk about how they’ve changed over the years.

Understanding the Terminology

The designs and functions of pulpits, lecterns, and podiums have evolved over the centuries, reflecting changes in architectural styles, religious practices, and community needs. 

Sometimes these terms are used interchangeably, but there definitions are:

• Pulpit: A raised platform from which sermons are delivered, emphasizing the importance of the teachings and spiritual guidance. Often located to the side of the altar, its elevated position symbolizes authority and reverence, connecting clergy and congregation. Generally, church pulpits are the tallest when comparing pulpits vs. lecterns or podiums.
• Lectern: Positioned for scripture reading, the church lectern is a representation of divine teachings, often adorned with intricate designs representing faith, hope, and spiritual enlightenment. Lecterns often feature a slanted top surface to support books or scriptures.
• Podium: Though sometimes confused with a lectern, a podium serves as a platform for announcements, guest speakers, or presentations, fostering community engagement. This versatile piece can even be used for musical performances. While pulpits and lecterns have more specific roles, podiums can be used in different ways and positions, depending on the specific service or event.

Design and Symbolism of Lecterns and Pulpits

Early on, the design of this church furniture was simple, but these pieces became more elaborate as we moved through different eras and periods of art.

Often designed to fit with the building’s architecture ​​to enhance acoustics and visibility, these furnishings reflect a church’s values, beliefs, and traditions. Carvings, motifs, and decorative elements often adorn pulpits and lecterns, conveying stories, symbols, and spiritual narratives that resonate with worshippers.

Across denominations and cultures, variations in design, usage, and symbolism have emerged. From ornate pulpits in historic cathedrals to minimalist lecterns in modern sanctuaries, these furnishings reflect diverse global spiritual practices.

Read through our buying guide to selecting a pulpit or lectern.

Modern Applications and Variations

In contemporary churches, these traditional elements blend historical significance with modern functionality. Incorporating technology, multimedia presentations, and innovative designs, churches adapt these furnishings to meet evolving community needs while still preserving their traditions.

By recognizing the unique roles of pulpits, podiums, and lecterns, churches foster an environment conducive to worship, reflection, and community. It also helps preserve the church’s traditions for future generations.

ChurchPlaza offers a variety of church furniture and accessories. Please give us a call at 1-800-927-6775 if you have any questions.